📖 复兴与《以斯拉记》:从废墟中重建的恩典之路

📅 日期:2025年7月11日
📍 经文范围:《以斯拉记》全书(重点1、3、7、9–10章)

一、背景:从被掳到归回

以色列人因悖逆神,被掳到巴比伦七十年(参耶利米书25:11)。但神没有忘记祂的子民,《以斯拉记》记录了神按着祂的应许,感动外邦王古列,释放他们回耶路撒冷,重建圣殿(以斯拉记1:1-3)。

🕊 复兴的开始,是神主动感动人心。

二、第一阶段的复兴:重建圣殿(1–6章)

以斯拉记前六章记载了第一批归回者在所罗巴伯的带领下回国,重建圣殿。他们在困境中献祭、守节、重立根基,但也遭遇仇敌的攻击与拖延。

📌 亮点经文:
• 【以斯拉记3:3】“他们在原有的根基上筑坛…早晚向耶和华献燔祭。”
• 【以斯拉记6:14】“以色列的长老因先知哈该和撒迦利亚…的劝勉而建造发达。”

🔥 属灵复兴往往从敬拜的恢复开始。

三、第二阶段的复兴:律法与悔改(7–10章)

在圣殿重建多年后,以斯拉亲自带领第二批人回国。他不是政治领袖,而是熟悉律法的祭司与文士。他带来的是属灵生命的更新——带领百姓重新学习神的话,并且悔改离开与外邦人通婚的罪。

📌 亮点经文:
• 【以斯拉记7:10】“以斯拉定志考究遵行耶和华的律法,又将律例典章教训以色列人。”
• 【以斯拉记10:1】“以斯拉祷告认罪…有极多的以色列人…痛哭。”

🙏 真正的复兴,不只是外在的建造,更是内心的回转。

四、复兴的四个关键步骤(总结)
1. 回应神的呼召:神先感动古列、以斯拉、百姓的心(1:1, 7:27)。
2. 重建敬拜根基:回归献祭、敬拜与圣殿建造(3:1–13)。
3. 恢复圣言权威:以神的话为中心,恢复律法教导(7:10)。
4. 悔改归正生活:承认罪恶,愿意分别为圣(10:1–12)。

五、今日的应用

我们也渴望属灵复兴,但复兴不只是一次性的情感热潮,而是:
• 一个持续回归神话语的过程,
• 一个真实认罪悔改的态度,
• 一个愿意为神建造、摆上的生命。

✨ 复兴不是造作,是回应神的感动;
复兴不是外表的热闹,是内里的火焰。

📖 Revival and the Book of Ezra: A Journey of Grace Rebuilding from Ruins

📅 Date: July 11, 2025
📍 Scripture Focus: The Book of Ezra (Highlights: Chapters 1, 3, 7, 9–10)

I. Background: From Exile to Return

Because of their rebellion against God, the Israelites were exiled to Babylon for seventy years (see Jeremiah 25:11). But God did not forget His people. The Book of Ezra records how, according to His promise, God stirred the heart of the Persian king Cyrus to allow the Israelites to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple (Ezra 1:1–3).

🕊 Revival begins when God initiates by stirring hearts.

II. The First Phase of Revival: Rebuilding the Temple (Chapters 1–6)

The first six chapters of Ezra describe how the first group of exiles returned under the leadership of Zerubbabel to rebuild the temple. Amid hardship, they resumed sacrifices, observed festivals, and laid the foundation of the temple. However, they also faced opposition and delays from enemies.

📌 Key Verses:
• Ezra 3:3 – “Despite their fear of the peoples around them, they built the altar on its foundation and sacrificed burnt offerings on it to the Lord morning and evening.”
• Ezra 6:14 – “So the elders of the Jews continued to build and prosper under the preaching of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah.”

🔥 Spiritual revival often begins with the restoration of worship.

III. The Second Phase of Revival: Law and Repentance (Chapters 7–10)

Years after the temple was rebuilt, Ezra personally led a second group back. He was not a political leader but a priest and scribe well-versed in the Law. He brought spiritual renewal—teaching God’s Word and leading the people to repent, especially from intermarriage with foreign nations.

📌 Key Verses:
• Ezra 7:10 – “For Ezra had devoted himself to the study and observance of the Law of the Lord, and to teaching its decrees and laws in Israel.”
• Ezra 10:1 – “While Ezra was praying and confessing, weeping and throwing himself down before the house of God, a large crowd of Israelites gathered around him. They too wept bitterly.”

🙏 True revival is not just about external rebuilding, but inner returning to God.

IV. Four Key Steps to Revival (Summary)
1. Respond to God’s Calling – God stirred the hearts of Cyrus, Ezra, and the people (1:1; 7:27).
2. Rebuild the Foundation of Worship – Return to sacrifice, worship, and the temple (3:1–13).
3. Restore the Authority of God’s Word – Center life around Scripture and teaching (7:10).
4. Repent and Live Set-Apart Lives – Confess sin and commit to holiness (10:1–12).

V. Application for Today

We long for spiritual revival too. But revival is not just an emotional event; it is:
• A continual return to God’s Word,
• A genuine attitude of confession and repentance,
• A life willing to be built and offered for God’s purposes.

✨ Revival is not manufactured—it is a response to God’s stirring.
Revival is not loud on the outside—but burning deep within.

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